Old
Vegetable Patch: all you need to know to grow organic
vegetables in your garden
Simple
to follow organic vegetable herb and fruit
gardening information for the beginner and more experienced organic
gardener looking to grow unusual, heirloom and rare vegetables and
fruits. An extensive
range on information covering how to grow eggplants, carrots, potatoes,
zucchini, peas, beans, herbs, lettuce, okra, onions, pumpkins,
watermelon, sweet potato, spinach, sunflowers, tropical fruit and
probably some things I've forgotten about. Also great advice on how to
save your own seed and listings for all the sellers of great heirloom,
open pollinated, non-genetically modified, non-hybrid, rare and organic
vegetable seeds in Australia (that I know of) and links to the Seed
Savers' Network (Byron Bay) and other quality gardening and
permaculture sites. But
wait, there's more: an unusual little fish at the bottom of the page
(along with more permaculture, seed saving and organic gardening
links).
Cow eating out of rubbish
bin (nothing to do with vegetables but good source of yoghurt), Jaipur,
India
Why Should I
Grow These Weird Vegetables Organically and Save the Seed from
them?
Surely
the world only needs one type of bean and potato, so isn't this
site a waste of time - something hippies should be doing not a serious
person like myself? The short answer to this is no, the Intergalactic
Council of Vegetable Gardeners, located on Beetlejuice, has concluded
that the known universe requires at least
44,442 different bean, 7,000,000 lettuce, 7889 different
potato
varieties, and 1 variety of Brussels sprouts to maintain
any semblance of normality. They say, 'too few types is just crazy
talk, so go out and get growing' and they say that planets who don't
preserve the varieties they have will be shunned by the rest of the
universe. So, if we leave it all to the hippies we'll be shunned by the
rest of the universe and when the sun goes out in a billion years
they'll only rescue people in hydrogen powered kombis which
have 'give peas a chance' bumper stickers on them.
The
range of biodiversity of vegetables on Earth is getting increasingly
(or is it decreasingly?)
small. What
does it matter? I don't know, perhaps it doesn't, perhaps science will
invent pizzas that rehydrate from tiny little packages, just like in Back
to the Future Part Two and
no one is going to need a golden self blanching celery or a purple
Cherokee tomato as our
nutrients will be derived from ground up bark mixed with minerals. But,
if you enjoy having vegetables around anyway, be rest assured, if we
don't grow these unusual ones in our gardens then we'll probably only
see them in museums, or frozen in the arctic tundra in dodgy seed banks
guarded by huskies, in the future and all the wonderful range of
colours and shapes that vegies currently come in will disappear
forever from the world, replaced by homogeneous
dullness,which will
not be nearly as exciting as Back
to the Future Part Two
(I'm only talking about the first 25 minutes - the last half of the
film shows the horrific world that awaits when all the different
tomatoes disappear).
Vegetable
seed is best collected every year so the plants can slowly evolve,
adapt to local conditions and, hopefully, gain resilience to such
things as climate change. A frozen seed (such as those in Scandinavian
seed banks) will just get future shock as it hasn't had to adapt to
changing climate patterns. Changes in climate have been occurring since
the earth began and plants have adapted. A frozen seed is trapped in
a blissful time warp and expects to wake up in the same sort
of
climate that it had when it went to sleep. So when it wakes up it gets
totally freaked out and sits on a porch rocking back and forth
reminiscing about the good old days. Whereas the seed grown year and
year just gets on with things through such mechanisms as natural
selection. So don't freeze the seeds - grow them and enjoy
them
while
they are still with us. As with many things - such as the old Tasmanian
Tiger, the Giant Wombats of central Australia and yo-yos - we don't
know how long they'll exist for, but with a warmer future we'll need as
much biodiversity to choose from as we can. That means keeping the moon
and stars watermelons, and the purple Pakistani carrots growing in your
backyard!
Here be stories
of weird and wonderful vegetables from the depths of vegetable gardens
in some of the wildest parts of the known world such as Canberra,
County Sligo, Nutfield and on the side of the road leading into the
town of Grand Champ in France where I found what be the most tastiest
apple I'd ever laid me eye on.
Are you
sick of growing
boring vegetables and not helping to preserve the biodiversity of the
planet? Or are you just bored with your lot in life, you are sitting
there in some office thinking, "What the hell am I doing here? What's
it all about, I might as well start reading Proust and collect squashed
bottle tops that I find on the side of the road."
Well don't despair, don't
stay a minute
longer in that office. Log off now and Liberate
yourself! You're not a battery hen, the office is too small for you,
considering you don't lay eggs as already mentioned. You oughta grow
some zany vegetables: it's true, you and the chicken know it. So does
Puff the Magic Dragon.
Puff says, "why grow any
sort of basil, when you can grow holy basil or purple basil, or lemon
basil?" Good question.
He
also says, "why grow your standard bean, when you can grow Dragons
Tongue beans (though he's prejudiced being a dragon), or Tongue of Fire
beans. And why grow 'normal' carrots when you can grow the
purple-coloured Dragon carrots or Purple
Pakistani carrots. And unlike Puff,both these beans and
carrots actually exist and can be grown in your very own garden. But
there's not only dragon inspired beans out there, there are also
Rattlesnake beans, Black Turtle beans and many hundredsothers. There's hundreds
of varieties of all vegetables which you can grow yourself, with
variations of colour of foliage and flowers and seeds. For example the
speckled seed of the Roi de Carouby snowpea, pictured below Puff's
magic beans.
Dragons
Tongue Bush Bean
Most seed for vegetables
mentioned on
this site, and many more that I have failed to mention due to my not
wanting to spend too much time on this infernal Internet thing, are
available from the seeds sellers listed on theseed
supplier'spage.
But wait, there's more in the way of far out and unusual
vegetables from the tomato family, the eggplant clan and the
association of the lettuce. There's the naturally colourful Freckled
Cos lettuce, the increasingly familiar and popular Black Russian
tomatoes as well as Purple Russian Tomatoes, and Green Zebra tomatoes.
And there are Udumalapet eggplants which come in yellow with purple
stripes as well as Casper eggplants that are white just like the ghost.
So
if you want to help to preserve your fellow organisms - or if you are
just an eccentric looking to grow Purple Podded Peas or Stars and Moon
Watermelon - have a look around as there are many to read about. There
should be enough simple information here to help you start growing your
own wonderful odd (and "normal") varieties of fruit and vegetables for
all conditions from Dublin to Brisbane. Links are on the left-hand side
of each page. There's even information on how you can save seed
yourself (and links to the Seed Savers' Network, Byron Bay, who have
put a book out on the subject). I've also included a few stories and
links to a humorous dhal recipe and Zen Cleaning Robot
quotes which may interest some just looking for a break from the
garden.
The
Cherokee Purple Tomatoe - not really that purple and I'm unsure of what
association it has with the peoples of the tribes of the American
Indian nation formerly located on the eastern United States
(before they were moved out west - read Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee
for the full story on the wild west). But it's a darn good tomato and
has been a higlight of this season's mixed crop surviving the frosty nights
of early spring (with help) and the heat wave of late Janaury where the
tempratures hit the mid to high 30s for several weeks. I had it growing
in a half wine barrel, stained with the lovely purple tinge of the
South Australian grapes. And pictured next to them are a purple and a
yellow carrot that I grew last summer.
Freckles
Lettuce, a type
of cos lettuce which did fairly well in a hot summer (up to 42 C, but
mainly around 30 C), in a semi-shaded spot with plenty of water, only
bolting after about 8 weeks with plenty of
nice leaves before that - most lettuce is better planted during cooler
months however, and summer lettuces in the sub-tropics might need some
protection from the heat. Another
good variety for the sub-tropics is Yugoslavian lettuce (pictured right
- a
bit squashed from scanner). Demonstrating the extremes to which lettuce
can grow, I have grown Yugloslavian and other lettuces like rouge de
hiver through
Canberra's winter where they often get partially frozen overnight with
temperatures down to minus 5 degrees celcius. But, as mentioned, for
best
taste you want the in between temperatures.
Holy
Basil (also called Sacred Basil): This is a rather fragrant variety
with variegated leaves which is grown around temples in India (though
there's another variety called Spice Basil which is also supposedly
sacred to Hindus). It suits very humid areas and can be eaten but more
for medicinal purposes (indigestion) rather than culinary concerns. It
is great for attracting bees as it flowers for very long periods, self
sows, and grows all year round. Sub-tropical permaculturalists should
consider incorporating this into their gardens. And next to the holy
stuff we have the purple basil which has an ever so slight anise
flavour to it.
The Seed Savers' Network
Byron Bay
Michel
and Jude Fanton
have written a great book on saving your own seed called The
Seed Savers' Handbook. You can buy it directly from The
Seed
Savers' Network
or through places like Eden Seeds and Green Harvest. The book is
available in several languages including: Spanish, Italian, Japanese,
Khmer and Bulgarian. There's also a seed saving and growing guide for
schools which you can download by clicking here: http://www.seedsavers.net/publications/seedtoseed_public.pdf
They've
also made some
videos - see the YouTube
links on the side for a preview.
The
Seed Savers' Network also hosts permaculture courses from time to time
and you can arrange to volunteer there and help out with saving
precious varieties of seed from around the world or if you are lazy but
have a couple of dollars to spare, just get a life-time membership so
they can have the money to keep going.
They
have helped with
community projects around the world.
Michel
Fanton, seed saver extraodinaire, on the right side of the tracks at
the
Seed Savers' HQ Byron Bay (and a not to scale copy of the book he wrote
with Jude)
The author planting
potatoes
at the Seed Savers' Network Byron Bay
Other Links and a picture
of a sheep...
Sheep
in Captivity, Byron
Bay Police Station, Byron Bay, Australia (alas the sheep seems to have
gone along with Byron Bays' feral goats - we call 'em the good old days
when the goats and the hippies roamed and seldom was heard a
discouraging word and the bees and the canteloupes played
- again nothing to do with vegetables - though canteloupes (rockmelons)
should be part of any vegetable garden)
More
Organic Gardening, Seed Saving and Permaculture Links
For a
guide to saving
seeds go to the International Seed Saving Institutes's seed
saving page
Lawn
not growing due to the drought or water restrictions? Get some
Australian native grass seed: nativeseeds.com.au